Volcanic Disturbances and Ecosystem Recovery
نویسندگان
چکیده
Volcanic eruptions are major natural disturbances with varied and complex consequences. Recent studies of how plants colonize newly created volcanic surfaces already have begun to clarify our understanding of succession. Because volcanoes create disturbance mosaics, it is imperative that we more fully understand the biotic responses. The 1883 eruption of Krakatau captured the world’s imagination and initiated widespread and intensive studies of succession following volcanic events (Docters van Leeuwen, 1929). In this chapter, we review the state of our knowledge of succession after volcanic events and attempt to develop a general understanding of the mechanisms that affect the development of volcanic landscapes.
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